Scientific Name:

Aucoumea klaineana

Other Name: Okoume, Gaboon

Family:

Countries of origin and local name

Equatorial-Guinea: Mofoumon, N’ggoumi, N’koumi, Zonga

Gabon: Angouma

Habitat

Afrormosia is a rare tree species found in West and Central Africa, including the countries of Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, and the Congo states. The tree grows primarily in groups.

Tree description

Afrormosia is a large tree reaching heights of 30-50 m (98-164 ft). The straight and cylindrical trunk is 60-160 cm (2-5 ft) in diameter, and is clear of branches for up to 30 m (98 ft). The scale-like bark is fibrous with strong red marks.

Wood description

The sapwood, about 3 cm (1.2 in) thick, is a lightly-colored mixture of white, green, and yellow. The core wood is greenish-brown with a silky luster and often displays greenish-red stripes. Pores may be filled with tannin, which can form calcium marks.

DURABILITY CLASS III
RAW DENSITY 0.38 - 0.55 g/cm3
BENDING STRENGTH 80 N/mm2
COMPRESSION strength 38 N/mm2
E-Module 15,000 - 18,000 N/mm2
Volume dwindle 14.5 %
Radial shrinkage 6.2 %
Tangential shrinkage 8.6 %

Property and application

Okoume is a lighter wood, not dissimilar from pine and beech. It has a medium level of firmness, can be dried well, and is resistant to insects but not weather. The wood can be easily processed; however sawing should be done with hard metal alloy blades to compensate for the presence of crystalline deposits. Okoume makes an ideal veneer wood and is also used in the furniture and plywood industries, and for the production of paper pulp and cigar boxes. With appropriate chemical treatments, the timer can also be used as temporary engineering support wood for water-based construction projects.

How to use it

Very Good

Furniture, Rotary cut veneer, Flat sawn veneer, Modeling, Plywood, Blind veneer

Good

Paneling, Cabinetmaking

Usable

Flooring, Walls, decking, Musical instrument, Doors, Construction wood, Ship, rail & truck building

Not Good

Intarsia works, Staircases, Weapons industry, Window frames, Laboratory furniture & fittings

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