Scientific Name:

Piptadeniastrum africanum

Other Name:

Family:

Countries of origin and local name

Ghana: Dahoma

Nigeria: Agboin, Ekhimi

Cameroon: Atui, Bokombolo

D.R. of the Congo: Banzu, Bokundu, Singa

Germany: African oak

Habitat

Afrormosia is a rare tree species found in West and Central Africa, including the countries of Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, and the Congo states. The tree grows primarily in groups.

Tree description

Afrormosia is a large tree reaching heights of 30-50 m (98-164 ft). The straight and cylindrical trunk is 60-160 cm (2-5 ft) in diameter, and is clear of branches for up to 30 m (98 ft). The scale-like bark is fibrous with strong red marks.

Wood description

The sapwood, about 3 cm (1.2 in) thick, is a lightly-colored mixture of white, green, and yellow. The core wood is greenish-brown with a silky luster and often displays greenish-red stripes. Pores may be filled with tannin, which can form calcium marks.

DURABILITY CLASS II
RAW DENSITY 0.70 g/cm3
BENDING STRENGTH 110 N/mm2
COMPRESSION strength 58 N/mm2
E-Module 13,000 N/mm2
Volume dwindle 12.4 %
Radial shrinkage 4.2 %
Tangential shrinkage 8.5 %

Property and application

Dabema is a solid, medium-hard wood that can serve as an excellent general replacement for oak. It is well-suited for solid-wood uses such as bridge and building construction. Dabema is easily well-steamed, making is useful for processing as plywood. Boards should be treated with undiluted oxalic acid, since a strong ammonia smell emanates from this wood.

How to use it

Very Good

Construction wood, Ship, rail & truck building

Good

Plywood

Usable

Not Good

Furniture, Flooring, Walls, decking, Paneling, Intarsia works, Cabinetmaking, Rotary cut veneer, Flat sawn veneer, Musical instrument, Doors, Modeling, Staircases, Weapons industry, Window frames, Laboratory furniture & fittings, Blind veneer

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